Formulation And Physical Stability Test Of Facial Wash Gel Ethanol Extract Of White Frangipani Plumeria Alba Flower (Plumeria Alba) With Hidroxy Propyl Methyl Cellulose (Hpmc) As Gelling Agent

FORMULATION AND PHYSICAL STABILITY TEST OF FACIAL WASH GEL ETHANOL EXTRACT OF WHITE FRANGIPANI PLUMERIA ALBA FLOWER (Plumeria alba) WITH Hidroxy Propyl Methyl Cellulose (HPMC) AS GELLING AGENT

Authors

  • Hilda Amirah Amirah Stikes Muhammadiyah Cirebon, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.70410/jfg.v10i2.242

Keywords:

White Cambodian Flower, Facial Wash Gel, HPMC

Abstract

White Cambodian flower (Plumeria alba) contains secondary metabolite compounds in the form of flavonoids, tannins, alkaloids, and saponins. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the 96% ethanol extract of the white frangipani flower (Plueria lba) could be formulated into a facial wash gel preparation formulated with HPMC base in terms of stability. White frangipani flowers were extracted by maceration method with 96% ethanol solvent ratio 1:4. The facial wash gel of white frangipani  flower extract was made into 4 formulations with different concentrations, namely 0%, 1%, 2%, and 2.5%. The facial wash gel formulation was then evaluated for its physical stability using the Freez thaw cycling method and hedonic and irritation tests were carried out on 10 respondents. The results showed that differences in the concentration of white frangipani flower extract could affect physical stability, respondents' interest and irritation. Good physical stability test results are found in the F1 and F2 formulations where the pH, foam height, organoleptic and homogeneity tests have met the requirements for facial wash gel preparations but in the dispersion test they do not meet the requirements. while for the interest of respondents, a good formulation is the F2 formulation.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Yuniarsih, N. Akbar, F. Lenterani, I. Farhamzah. 2020. Formulasi Dan Evaluasi Sifat Fisik Facial Wash Gel Ekstrak Kulit Buah Naga Merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) dengan Gelling Agent Carbopol. Pharma Xplore, Vol 5. No 2.
Shofi, M. Suwitasari, F. Istiqomah, N. 2020. Aktivitas Antioksidan Ekstrak Etanol Kamboja Jepang (Adenium obesum) dan Kamboja Putih (Plumeria acuminata). Jurnal Biologi. Vol 13. No 2.
Senja, R. Y dan Amelia, R. 2018. Formulasi dan Uji Stabilitas Gel Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kemangi (Ocimum Sanctum L.) dengan Pembentuk
Gel Carbopol 940 Konsentrasi 0.5% dan 0.75% dan Hpmc, Medimuh Vol. 1, No.1 : Hal. 45-54.
Shiombing, S. A. 2019. Uji Aktivitas Antiinflamasi Ekstrak Etanol Bunga Kamboja Putih (Plumeria alba L) Terhadap Tikus Putih (Rattus norvegicus L.) Jantan Galur Wistar Yang Diinduksi Karagenan, Skripsi, Universitas Sumatra Utara Medan; Medan.
Haryanti, A. S. 2018. Formulasi Dan Uji Stabilitas Face Wash Gel Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kersen (Muntingia Calabura L) Sebagai Anti Jerawat. Program Studi DIII Farmasi. Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Nasional; Surakarta.
Sodik, N dan Azizah, N. 2020. Optimasi Hpmc (Hidroksi Propil Metilsolulose) Pada Sediaan Gel Rambut Dari Ekstrak Urang-Aring (Eclipta Alba L.). Jurnal Herbal dan Farmakologis. Vol 1. No 1 : 17-23.
Marlina, E. Kiromah, N. Z. W. Rahayu, T. P. 2022. Formulasi Sediaan Antioksidan Facial Wash Ekstrak Metanol Daun Ganitri (Elaeocarpus Ganitrus Roxb.) dengan Variasi Sodium Lauril Sulfat sebagai Surfaktan. Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung. 8(1); 181-190.

Published

2023-08-02

How to Cite

Amirah, H. A. (2023). Formulation And Physical Stability Test Of Facial Wash Gel Ethanol Extract Of White Frangipani Plumeria Alba Flower (Plumeria Alba) With Hidroxy Propyl Methyl Cellulose (Hpmc) As Gelling Agent: FORMULATION AND PHYSICAL STABILITY TEST OF FACIAL WASH GEL ETHANOL EXTRACT OF WHITE FRANGIPANI PLUMERIA ALBA FLOWER (Plumeria alba) WITH Hidroxy Propyl Methyl Cellulose (HPMC) AS GELLING AGENT. JURNAL FARMASI GALENIKA, 10(2), 92–103. https://doi.org/10.70410/jfg.v10i2.242

Citation Check